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Tourmaline

Tourmaline

Tourmaline is a gemstone mineral widely found on Earth, renowned for its rich diversity of colors and unique crystal structure. The name derives from the Sinhala word “tourmali,” meaning “mixed gemstone,” reflecting its often multicolored appearance. It belongs to the aluminum silicate group of minerals, with a complex composition that includes elements such as silicon,…

Rutilated Quartz

Rutilated Quartz

Rutilated Quartz is a type of transparent crystal that contains metallic minerals, mainly in the form of needle-like or thread-like inclusions of “Rutile” (Titanium Dioxide). The transparent crystal itself is quartz (SiO₂), while rutile (Rutile) is the inclusion inside, typically presenting as fine, metallic threads of gold, red, or silver. These metallic threads crisscross within…